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Muri Formation

Muri Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Middle Jurassic, J2 (TJ26).


Province: 
Qinghai

Type Locality and Naming

It was named by the Muri Geological Party as the Muri Coal Series in 1956. The naming section is located in the vicinity of Muri Township of Tianjun County, Qinghai Province.

Synonym: (木里组)


Lithology and Thickness

The formation lithologically can be divided into the three parts. Lower part is composed mainly of grey-white thick-bedded and medium-, and coarse-grained quartz-sandstones, intercalated with shales and coal beds, with its base representing conglomerates. Middle part is composed largely of grey-white and grey medium-, and fine-grained sandstones, black shales and carbonaceous shales, intercalated with mineable coal beds, being 500-1100 m thick. Upper part consists of black-brown bibliolites (= laminated schist), intercalated with oil shales and siderite concretions, with a thickness of about 200 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It is in a disconformable contact with the underlying Upper Triassic (Nanying'er Gr, Nanyinger Gr), or overlies older strata.

Upper contact

It is in a disconformable contact with the overlying Xiangtang Fm.

Regional extent

The formation is distributed in the Muri, Cangjiang-River, Reshui and Mole areas on the upper reaches of the Datong River of Qinghai Province, with the most intensive development of it being seen in the Jiangcang region. Its lithology is largely identical but with minor differences in various regions.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The middle part yields plant fossils such as Coniopteris hymenophylloides, C. spectabilis and Ginkgoites cf. sibiricus.


Age 

Schematic strat column suggests early-Middle Jurassic

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Aalenian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
174.70

    Ending stage: 
Bajocian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
168.17

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Jingeng Sha (coordinator)